Requirements

This topic summarizes the requirements for installing Tanium™ software.

Installation package and license files

Your Technical Account Manager (TAM) provides the following Tanium™ installation package files and license file required to install the Tanium Server, Tanium Module Server, and Tanium Zone Server:

• SetupServer.exe
• SetupModuleServer.exe
• SetupZoneServer.exe
• tanium.license

The installation package for each of these three servers must have the same build number (for example, all must have build number 7.4.3.1204). To complete the procedures in this guide, be sure you can copy these files to, and between, the host computers.

The license is bound to the hostname you assign to the Tanium Server. In high availability (HA) deployments, the license must specify the hostnames of both Tanium Servers. Inform your TAM if the server hostnames change.

Server host system requirements

The following table summarizes basic requirements for Tanium Core Platform and database servers that are installed on customer-provided Windows infrastructure. For detailed version specifications and sizing guidelines, see Reference: Host system resource guidelines.

Table 1:   Server hardware and software requirements

Server	Hardware	Operating System	Software
Tanium Server	CPU cores: 4 to 80 Memory: 16 to 512 GB Disk: 100 GB to 3.5 TB	The Standard, Enterprise, and Datacenter editions of the following Windows Server platforms are supported Windows Server 2019 Windows Server 2016 Windows Server 2012 R2 Windows Server 2012	A web browser is required to use Tanium Console: see Tanium Console User Guide: Web browser requirements.
Database Server	CPU cores: 4 to 32 Memory: 4 to 48 GB Disk: 125 GB to 750 GB	The Standard, Enterprise, and Datacenter editions of the following Windows Server platforms are supported: Windows Server 2019 Windows Server 2016 Windows Server 2012 R2 Windows Server 2012	Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (Tanium 7.2 and later) Microsoft SQL Server 2017 (Tanium 7.2 and later) Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Microsoft SQL Server 2012 PostgreSQL Server 9.5 and later (Contact your TAM for guidance on host computer specifications and PostgreSQL Server version specifications.)
Tanium Module Server	CPU cores: 4 to 16 Memory: 8 to 48 GB Disk: 150 GB to 300 GB	The Standard, Enterprise, and Datacenter editions of the following Windows Server platforms are supported: Windows Server 2019 Windows Server 2016 Windows Server 2012 R2 Windows Server 2012
Tanium Zone Server	CPU cores: 4 to 80 Memory: 8 to 256 GB Disk: 100 GB to 3.5 TB	The Standard, Enterprise, and Datacenter editions of the following Windows Server platforms are supported: Windows Server 2019 Windows Server 2016 Windows Server 2012 R2 Windows Server 2012

Client host system requirements

The following table summarizes basic requirements for endpoint host systems where you install the Tanium Client. Hardware resource requirements vary based on the actions that you deploy to the endpoints; consult your technical account manager (TAM) for guidance.

Table 2:   Supported OS versions for Tanium Client hosts

Operating system	OS Version	Tanium Client Version
Microsoft Windows Server	Windows Server 2019 * Windows Server 2016 * Windows Server 2012, 2012 R2 Windows Server 2008 R2 ** * Nano Server not supported. ** Tanium modules that use Python Runtime Services require Windows Server 2008 R2 endpoints to have Service Pack 1 (SP1) or higher.	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3476 7.2.314.3211 6.0.314.1540
	Windows Server 2008	7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3476 7.2.314.3211 6.0.314.1540
	Windows Server 2003, 2003R2	6.0.314.1540
Microsoft Windows Workstation	Windows 10 Windows 8 Windows 7	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3476 7.2.314.3211 6.0.314.1540
	Windows Vista	7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3476 7.2.314.3211 6.0.314.1540
	Windows XP (including Embedded)	6.0.314.1540
macOS (Intel processor only)	macOS 10.15 Catalina* * If you enable the app notarization requirement (a security process that Apple introduced in macOS 10.15), you must install Tanium Client 7.2.314.3608 or later.	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3608 7.2.314.3518
	macOS 10.14 Mojave* macOS 10.13 High Sierra macOS 10.12 Sierra OS X 10.11 El Capitan * See the Tanium™ Support Knowledge Base for the Minimum Tanium product versions required to support endpoints that run macOS 10.14 Mojave.	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3608 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3476 7.2.314.3236 6.0.314.1579
	OS X 10.10 Yosemite	7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3476 7.2.314.3236 6.0.314.1579
Linux
	Amazon Linux 2 LTS (2017.12)	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3476 7.2.314.3211
	Amazon Linux 1 AMI (2016.09, 2017.12, 2018.03)	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3476 7.2.314.3211 6.0.314.1579
	Debian 10.x	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063
	Debian 9.x, 8.x	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3476 7.2.314.3211
	Debian 7.x, 6.x	7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3476 7.2.314.3211 6.0.314.1579
	Oracle Linux 8.x	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.2.314.3632
	Oracle Enterprise Linux 7.x, 6.x	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3476 7.2.314.3211 6.0.314.1579
	Oracle Enterprise Linux 5.x	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3476 7.2.314.3236
	Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 8.x CentOS 8.x	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584
	Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 7.x, 6.x CentOS 7.x, 6.x	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3476 7.2.314.3211 6.0.314.1579
	Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 5.x CentOS 5.x	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3476 7.2.314.3236 6.0.314.1579
	SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) 15 openSUSE 15.x	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632
	SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) 12 openSUSE 12.x	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3211 6.0.314.1579
	SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) 11.3, 11.4 openSUSE 11.3, 11.4	7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3211 6.0.314.1579
	SUSE Linux Enterprise Server (SLES) 11.0, 11.1, 11.2 openSUSE 11.0, 11.1, 11.2	6.0.314.1442
	Ubuntu 20.04 LTS	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063
	Ubuntu 18.04 LTS	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3476 7.2.314.3211
	Ubuntu 16.04 LTS	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3476 7.2.314.3211 6.0.314.1579
	Ubuntu 14.04 LTS	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 7.2.314.3476 7.2.314.3211 6.0.314.1579
	Ubuntu 10.04 LTS	6.0.314.1579
AIX	IBM AIX 7.2 IBM AIX 7.1 TL1SP10 and higher * IBM AIX 6.1 TL7SP10 and higher * * 64-bit only. Tanium Client 6.0 requires xlC.rte 12.1.0.1 or later, and Tanium Client 7.2 or later requires xlC.rte 13.1.3.1 or later.	7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 6.0.314.1437
Solaris	Oracle Solaris 11 SPARC * Oracle Solaris 11 x86 * Oracle Solaris 10 U8 SPARC or higher * Oracle Solaris 10 U8 x86 or higher * * Requires SUNWgccruntime.	7.4.2.2073 7.4.2.2063 7.4.2.2033 7.4.1.1955 7.2.314.3632 7.2.314.3584 7.2.314.3518 6.0.314.1321

Internet access, network connectivity, and firewall

Tanium components use TCP/IP to communicate over IPv4 and IPv6 networks. Tanium Core Platform 7.2 and earlier supports only IPv4. If you need IPv6 support in version 7.3 or later, consult your TAM. You must work with your network administrator to ensure that the Tanium components are provisioned with IP addresses and can use DNS to resolve host names.

During installation and ongoing operations, the Tanium Server and the web browser that you use to access the Tanium Console must connect to https://content.tanium.com to import updates to Tanium Core Platform components and modules. The Tanium Server might need to connect to additional URLs based on the components you import. For a list of the required URLs, see Tanium Core Platform Deployment Reference Guide: Internet URLs required.

The Tanium Server must be able to connect to the Tanium database server and Module Server. In an HA deployment, the Tanium Servers must be able to connect to each other over a reliable Ethernet connection. All these connections require a minimum throughput of 1 Gbps and a maximum round-trip latency of 30 ms.

If your enterprise network environment requires outbound Internet connections to traverse a proxy server, you can configure the proxy settings as described under Tanium Console User Guide: Configuring proxy server settings.

Table 3 summarizes the Tanium processes and default values for ports used in Tanium Core Platform communication. Host and network firewalls might require configuration to allow the specified processes to send and receive TCP data over the listed ports. The Tanium installer opens required ports in the Windows host firewall. You must work with your network security administrator to ensure the platform components can communicate through any security barriers (such as firewalls) in their communication path. For a detailed explanation, see Tanium Core Platform Deployment Reference Guide: Network ports.

Your security administrator might also need to create rules to exempt or exclude Tanium processes that run on the host computers from blocking by antivirus or processing by encryption or other security and management stack software. For details, see Tanium Core Platform Deployment Reference Guide: Host system security exceptions.

Table 3:   Network communication ports for the Tanium Core Platform

Component	Process	Inbound Port	Destination Port
Tanium Server	TaniumReceiver.exe	443, 17472	80, 443, 1433 or 5432, 17472 (HA), 17477
SQL Server or PostgreSQL Server	Sqlservr.exe or postgres.exe	1433 or 5432
Tanium Module Server	TaniumModuleServer.exe	17477	80, 443
Tanium Zone Server	TaniumZoneServer.exe	*17472
Tanium Zone Server Hub	TaniumZoneServer.exe		*17472
Tanium Client	TaniumClient.exe	17472	*17472
Unmanaged endpoint	Client Deployment Tool platform-specific methods (during deployment only)	22, 135, 445
*As a best practice to improve the security of the Zone Server, configure separate ports for traffic from Zone Server Hubs and Tanium Clients.

The following figure illustrates how the Tanium Core Platform uses these ports in an HA deployment on Windows infrastructure.

SSL/TLS certificates

SSL/TLS certificate and key exchanges secure connections to the Tanium™ Console or Tanium™ API, as well as connections between the Tanium Server and Tanium Module Server. When you run the server installation wizards, they prompt you to generate a self-signed certificate or specify the location of a certificate that was issued by a commercial certificate authority (CA) or your own enterprise CA. As a best practice to facilitate troubleshooting, use the self-signed certificates during initial installation and replace them with CA-issued certificates later. This practice enables you to separate potential installation issues from TLS connection issues. For details, see Tanium Core Platform Deployment Reference Guide: Securing Tanium Console, API, and Module Server access.

Administrator account permissions

Work with your Microsoft Active Directory (AD) administrator to provision the accounts needed during Tanium Core Platform installations or upgrades and for post-installation or post-upgrade activities.

Administrator accounts for installations and upgrades

The following table lists the administrator accounts required to install or upgrade Tanium Core Platform servers, create Tanium databases, or deploy Tanium Clients. You can use a single service account to install the Tanium Server and to create databases on the SQL or PostgreSQL server, as long as the account has the all required group memberships and permissions for those servers. You can also use a single service account to install the Zone Server and Zone Server Hub. You must use a separate service account to install the Module Server.

Table 4:   Administrator account permissions required for installations and upgrades

Service	Account Type	Host System	Required Group or Permissions	Account Purpose
Tanium Server and Tanium databases	AD service account*	Tanium Server host	Administrator, Interactive Login	This service account installs and upgrades the Tanium Server software.
		SQL Server host	Sysadmin on the SQL instance	When running the installer from the Tanium Server, this service user connects remotely to the SQL Server and creates the tanium and tanium_archive databases.
		PostgreSQL Server host	Administrator	When running the installer from the Tanium Server, this service user connects remotely to the PostgreSQL Server and creates the tanium and tanium_archive databases.
Tanium Module Server	AD service account*	Tanium Module Server host	Administrator	This service account installs and upgrades the Tanium Module Server software.
Tanium Zone Server and Zone Server Hub	Local user or AD	Tanium Zone Server host	Administrator, Interactive Login	This service account installs and upgrades the Tanium Zone Server software.
		Tanium Zone Server Hub host	Administrator, Interactive Login	This service account installs and upgrades the Tanium Zone Server Hub software.
Tanium Client	Local System or AD	Tanium Client Deployment Tool host	Administrator	This account connects to endpoints and installs and upgrades Tanium Client software.
*It is possible to use the Local System account in a POC deployment, but not in a production deployment.

Administrator accounts for post-installation/upgrade activities

The following table lists the administrator accounts required for regular, ongoing operations performed after installations or upgrades, including running the services for Tanium Core Platform servers and Tanium Clients, and accessing Tanium databases. If you reuse the accounts used for installations and upgrades, first reduce the account permissions to those specified in the following table. You can use a single service account to run the Tanium Server service and access the Tanium databases. You can also use a single service account to run the Zone Server and Zone Server Hub services. You must use a separate service account to run the Module Server service.

Table 5:   Administrator account permissions required for post-installation/upgrade activities

Service	Account Type	Host System	Required Group or Permissions	Account Purpose
Tanium Server and Tanium databases	AD service account*	Tanium Server host	User-level permissions	This service account runs the Tanium Server service. The service runs in the context of the Local System or the AD account, depending on the option you select when installing the server.
		SQL Server host	DBO on Tanium databases	This service user account accesses the tanium and tanium_archive databases. If you use the same account for running the Tanium Server service, the account must be able to connect remotely to the SQL Server. The account requires db_owner role membership for the Tanium databases. Assign the View server state permission as a best practice to enable the Tanium Server to access data faster than the DBO role alone.
		PostgreSQL Server host	User-level permissions	This service user account accesses the tanium and tanium_archive databases. If you use the same account for running the Tanium Server service, the account must be able to connect remotely to the PostgreSQL Server.
Tanium Module Server	AD service account*	Tanium Module Server host	Administrator	This service account runs the Tanium Module Server service. The service runs in the context of the Local System account.
Tanium Zone Server and Zone Server Hub	Local user or AD	Tanium Zone Server host	User-level permissions	This service account runs the Tanium Zone Server service. The service runs in the context of the Local System or the AD account, depending on the option you select when installing the server.
		Tanium Zone Server Hub host	User-level permissions	This service account runs the Tanium Zone Server Hub service. The service runs in the context of the Local System or the AD account, depending on the option you select when installing the server.
Tanium Client	Local System	Tanium Client Deployment Tool host	Administrator	On Windows, the Tanium Client service runs in the context of the Local System account.
*It is possible to use the Local System account in a POC deployment, but not in a production deployment.